John 17:1-11
C. The Father Gave the Son the Task to Manifest His Name:
What work did the Father send the Son to accomplish? Look at verse 6: “I have manifested Your name to the men whom You gave Me out of the world; they were Yours and You gave them to me.”
God’s “name” (another key word, used 5 times) represents His nature, His character. It is much more than simply a way to identify God. It is fully comprehensive. God’s name represents everything He is, everything He does, everything He expects. Jesus says that He “manifested” the Father’s name to those whom the Father had influenced “out of the world.”
Verse 7 – Everything given to the Son is from the Father. He did not come up with teachings on His own or His behavior or His reactions toward others. Everything Jesus did was given to Him by the Father. Verse 8 – The “words” (yet another key word; there are eight references to the “word” / “Scripture” / “truth” in this chapter) which Jesus taught, were given to Him by the Father.
Verse 9 – Jesus prays to the Father on behalf of those who had belonged to the Father – faithful Jews – but were now followers of Jesus Christ. Everything that belongs to the Son, belongs to the Father (vs 10). Everything that belongs to the Father, belongs to the Son. In a very real sense, you cannot separate the Father from the Son.
D. The Father Answers the Son’s Prayer:
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What is the content of Jesus’ prayer, concerning His disciples? Notice verse 11. Jesus is leaving the world, this sinful, Satan-dominated world, but His followers are remaining behind. Jesus prays that the Father will “keep the disciples in the Father’s name, so that they all can be “one.” Jesus was keeping the disciples in the name of the Father (vs 12) and Jesus guarded them as best He could and none of them gave up the Faith except the one, whom Jesus identified as the “son of perdition,” a Hebrew idiom that identifies Judas Iscariot as the one who would end up in “perdition,” a word that refers to eternal punishment.
E. The Father Loves the Son:
In verse 23, Jesus says that the Father “loved” the Son and Jesus wants the Father to love His disciples in the same way. That love is expressed in this text in the sense that Jesus wants His followers to be with Him in heaven, to see the glory that Jesus will have once He ascends back to the Father. Jesus knows the Father will answer His prayer because the Father has loved the Son “before the Foundation of the world” (vs 24).
Notice the last part of Jesus’ prayer, vss 25-26. Jesus tells the Father that the world does not know the Father but Jesus has known the Father and the disciples have also known that the Father sent the Son. They saw the miracles Jesus did and they drew the proper conclusion that Jesus was the Son of God in the flesh. Not only that (vs 26), but Jesus had made the Father’s name / nature / character known to His disciples and would continue to make it known. The purpose of this knowledge is so that the love that the Father had for the Son can exist also in the disciples of Christ and Jesus Himself can dwell in His disciples.
Much of this prayer has to do with the relationship between Jesus and His followers. Let’s take a look at that focus now.
Tomorrow, we’ll finish our thoughts from John 17…
Paul Holland
